published

Superinfection exclusion factors drive a history-dependent switch from vertical to horizontal phage transmission

Temperate bacterial viruses are commonly thought to favor vertical (lysogenic) transmission over horizontal (lytic) transmission when the virion-to-host-cell ratio is high and available host cells become scarce. In P22-infected Salmonella Typhimurium …

Model Selection Reveals the Butyrate-Producing Gut Bacterium Coprococcus eutactus as Predictor for Language Development in 3-Year-Old Rural Ugandan Children

Introduction: The metabolic activity of the gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in the gut-brain axis through the effects of bacterial metabolites on brain function and development. In this study we investigated the association of gut microbiota …

Two-level orthogonal screening designs with 80, 96, and 112 runs, and up to 29 factors

Due to recent advances in the development of laboratory equipment, large screening experiments can now be conducted to study the joint impact of up to a few dozen factors. While much is known about orthogonal designs involving 64 and 128 runs, there …

A mixed integer optimization approach for model selection in screening experiments

After completing the experimental runs of a screening design, the responses under study are analyzed by statistical methods to detect the active effects. To increase the chances of correctly identifying these effects, a good analysis method should …

A nonlinear multidimensional knapsack problem in the optimal design of mixture experiments

Mixture experiments usually involve various constraints on the proportions of the ingredients of the mixture under study. In this paper, inspired by the fact that the available stock of certain ingredients is often limited, we focus on a new type of …

Projections of Definitive Screening Designs by Dropping Columns: Selection and Evaluation

Definitive screening designs permit the study of many quantitative factors in a few runs more than twice the number of factors. In practical applications, researchers often require a design for m quantitative factors, construct a definitive screening …

A simulation-based heuristic that promotes business profit while increasing the perceived quality of service industries

This paper tackles the problem of minimising the direct server costs of complex multiple-server queueing systems while improving the quality perceived by customers. The problem is solved by finding the server roster, defined as the allocation of …

OApackage: A Python package for generation and analysis of orthogonal arrays, optimal designs and conference designs

Construction of Two-Level Nonregular Designs of Strength Three With Large Run Sizes

Two-level orthogonal arrays of strength 3 permit the study of the main effects and the two-factor interactions of the experimental factors. These arrays are classified into regular and nonregular designs. Good regular designs are available in the …

Ruggedness testing of an analytical method for pesticide residues in potato

The best demonstration of the ruggedness of a method is monitoring its performance on an ongoing basis as part of the analytical quality control applied in the laboratory. However, an initial demonstration of the ruggedness is often performed as one …